Ecosystem Approach to Antimicrobial Stewardship I Ecuador

Pat Bjorn Mary and bugs in the street_w

Parade of children wearing microbes costumes in Cuenca, Ecuador. GHRP student Bjorn Stime is also participating.

Dates:

2011-2015

Funded by:

cihr logo  Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) 

Partner Organizations and Researchers:

Judith Marcuse, Simon Fraser University
Jennifer Spiegel, Concordia University
University of Andina Simon Bolivar (UASB), Ecuador

Project Description

The spread of antimicrobial resistance is now a major public health threat driven by many interconnected factors, in particular misuse of antimicrobials for human and veterinary use, cultural conceptions, diagnostic uncertainty, economic incentives, inadequate training of health staff, and advertising from the pharmaceutical industry. Little research has targeted low and middle income countries, and little is known on the effectiveness of community-based interventions. We thus aim to ascertain whether and how applying an ecosystem approach, considered a milestone in Canadian public health research, with its principles of transdisciplinarity, equity, participation and sustainability, can improve antimicrobial use and reduce the prevalence of infectious disease.

This project builds on a solid partnership with indigenous communities, and will contribute important information on effectiveness of community-based campaigns to promote antibiotic stewardship and reduce infectious disease transmission in low and middle income countries, using a rigorous study design. The study will also add to world knowledge on how to design, implement and evaluate a community-based population health intervention using an ecosystem health approach.

Publication

The brochure for the antimicrobial stewardship can be viewed here.

Pictures

Mientras banner_w

Mientras banner in a parade that conveys the message that microbes play an important role for health and healthy ecosystems and so should not be unnecessarily destroyed.

bugs in front of cathedral_w

“Microbes” parading in front of the cathedral.

Ecuador12

Food with microorganisms, prepared by the students of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cuenca